|
The
citation read at the awarding of the Cleveland Arts Prize in 1973
cited his great skill at handling large complicated developments.
His own beautiful drawings show a close involvement with every
detail of his buildings. Among the projects that exemplify
these challenges-and Perttula's signature gifts-is the world headquarters
he designed for B. F. Goodrich in Akron, Ohio in 1971, the keystone
of a major urban renewal project. A three-level bridge connects
the new building to the historic existing manufacturing and office
facilities.
Other
major projects included the Ohio Bell Corporate Data Center in Brecksville,
Ohio (1973); Springfield College Library in Springfield, Massachusetts
(1973); Ohio University Library in Athens, Ohio (Phase One, 1967;
Phase Two, 1971); the Society for Crippled Children's Human Rehabilitation
Center on East Boulevard in Cleveland (1964); Cleveland State
University's main classroom building (1971); Lakeland Community
College in Lake County (1969, 1971, 1973); and Park Centre (now
Reserve Square), a bold experiment in downtown living that combined
a multi-level enclosed shopping mall, recreational facilities and
indoor parking with 1,000 apartment units. It was built in 1973.
Born
in Duluth, Minnesota, the grandson of Finnish immigrants, Perttula
had won early recognition for his talent in the form of scholarships-first
to the University of Minnesota and then to Harvard University, where
he earned his master's degree and came to the attention of the great
Finnish architect Eero Saarinen. During his five years with Saarinen
& Associates (based in Birmingham, Michigan), Perttula would
be a part of the team that designed the University of Chicago's
Law School Library (1959) and TWA's International Terminal at New
York's JFK Airport (1960) He would be captain of the architectural
team that designed the Dulles International Air Terminal in Washington,
D.C. (1962).
Perttula
was recruited to Cleveland in 1961 by Dalton . Dalton . Little .
Newport, for which he would serve as design principal/director of
design for more than two decades. He was senior design principal
for successor firm URS Consultants, Inc., from 1984 until his retirement
in 1991. He continues to handle occasional special projects.
Norman
Perttula has won numerous regional and national awards for his projects.
A few of the most significant, besides those already mentioned,
are the Cleveland State University Convocation Center in downtown
Cleveland (1991); Ohio Bell's corporate headquarters at E. 9th and
Lakeside (1984); Master Builders World Headquarters and Technical
Center in Beachwood (1980); the adaptive reuse of Firestone Tire
& Rubber world headquarters in Akron (1983); the Air Force Institute
of Technology's Science, Engineering & Support Complex at Wright-Patterson
Air Force Base in Dayton, Ohio (1986); the Martin Luther King Jr.
Memorial Building at Wilberforce University (1972); and the Uniformed
Services University of the Health Sciences, a medical school for
the military, in Bethesda, Maryland (1980), which received
the U.S. Department of Defense's prestigious Blue Seal Award for
most outstanding design.
Several
of Perttula's award-winning projects posed special challenges. The
Cleveland Clinic's Meyer Center for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (1983),
the first building in the world designed specifically to house that
revolutionary medical technology, had to be constructed without
the use of conventional steel or other materials capable of generating
a magnetic field. The two buildings commissioned by Florida International
University in Miami (1976), on the other hand, had to be built using
large amounts of concrete (an important local building material).
In the first instance Perttula came up with alternative means of
supporting the structure while accommodating the distinctive shape
required by the technology; in the second, he produced a
design that employed both poured-in-place and pre-cast concrete
in ingenious ways to create buildings the judges found both interesting
and exciting.
Three
years after winning the Cleveland Arts Prize, Perttula was elected
president of the Cleveland Chapter of the American Institute of
Architects. In 1981, he was named a fellow of AIA, and in 1983,
president of the Architects Society of Ohio, later becoming vice
president of its foundation. He has served on the City of Cleveland's
Fine Arts Advisory (now Design Review) Committee from 1973 to the
present.
text
by
Dennis Dooley
Winner
of the 1986 Cleveland Arts Prize
for Literature
Spring
2003
|

B.
F. Goodrich World Headquarters, Akron, Ohio

Ohio
Bell Telephone Headquarters, Cleveland, Ohio

Florida
International University, Miami, Florida

Uniformed
Services University of the Health Sciences,
Bethesda, Maryland

Meyer
Center for Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio
|