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Christina
DePaul
Sculptor
Art
is the most exciting and inspiring of careers, but also one of the
most demanding and challenging, sculptor Christina DePaul
advises her students. Never stop working. Such advice
encapsulates the animating philosophy of this nationally recognized
artist, professor, and former director of the Myers School of Art
of the University of Akron.
DePaul's
artistic odyssey began early in her hometown, Pittsburgh. By age
three, she was accompanying her mother, an artist and high school
art educator, to school. Throughout her childhood she attended children's
art classes at the Carnegie Museum of Art. She acknowledges her
father's profession as a builder for her introduction to complex
three-dimensional constructions. At an unusually early age, she
assumed the persona of an artist.
| Attending
a summer session of the Pennsylvania Governor's School for the
Arts as a scholarship student, DePaul became attracted to metalsmithing
for its technical precision and detailed handwork. At Carnegie
Mellon University, where she received her B.F.A. in 1981, DePaul
encountered a rigorous, anti-craft attitude, reflecting the
conceptual orientation of the times. Undaunted, she trod a fine
line between craft and sculpture and sought inspiration from
women professors, notably Diane Samuels and Carol Kumata, strong
feminists with high professional aspirations. Because of metalsmithing's
traditional affiliation with jewelry design, DePaul developed
a nearly obsessional interest in reconciling her chosen medium
with her feminist leanings. Exposure to Judy Chicago and Miriam
Shapiro, then pioneering artists using traditional women's craft
to make powerful feminist statements, liberated her sensibility. |
Solitude
for the Imagination
was commissioned by the Progressive Corporation in 2001.
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At
Temple University's Tyler School of Art in Philadelphia, where she
received her M.F.A. in 1984, DePaul delved further into the technology
associated with her medium. Under the tutelage of Stanley Lechtzin,
she worked with the Alcoa Corporation to pioneer research in colored
metal and to successfully advance techniques in anodized aluminum,
an electrochemical process in which aluminum can be dyed. In partnership
with David Tisdale, a prominent New York designer, she taught workshops
in anodized aluminum throughout the country, ushering in a new cutting-edge
era in metalsmithing.
In
1986, DePaul assumed the only teaching position in the country open
at the time in metalsmithing, at the University of Akron. Under
her direction, the university's art department grew from 400 to
650 art majors and evolved into a full-fledged art school that was
named after patron Mary Schiller Myers. Akron's high-tech industrial
environment encouraged DePaul's development of large-scale sculptural
work. She employed metal spinning, a technique used in tire manufacturing,
to create large, metal shapes.
Impressed
by this work, Cleveland Museum of Art curator Tom Hinson included
her in The Invitational: Artists of Northeast Ohio in
1991, greatly increasing her visibility in the region. Major
commissions followed in rapid succession: the Children's
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Hospital
in Akron, the Children's Hospital in Philadelphia and, in
Cleveland, Kaiser Permanente, University Hospitals, Menorah
Park, Progressive Insurance Company and the Peter B. Lewis
Aquatic Center.
Among
DePaul's favorite works is the temporary commission she created
for 1996's Urban Evidence: Contemporary Artists Reveal
Cleveland, a collaborative exhibition involving the Cleveland
Museum of Art, Cleveland Center for Contemporary Art, and
Spaces. Her dramatic installation, La Mano de Tradizione
(The Hand of Tradition), explored Little Italy,
one of the city's most beloved ethnic residential neighborhoods.
Combining 18,000 pounds of granite with detailed metalwork,
the piece paid homage to DePaul's Italian heritage and the
value Italian culture places on labor and handwork.
The
demanding pace of her professional life is richly complicated
by her role as wife of Brian McCarthy and mother of son Ryley.
Clearly, DePaul wants it all. With her appointment as dean
of the Corcoran College of Art and Design in Washington, D.C.,
in the fall of 2002, she reached the pinnacle of a successful
career initiated when she began teaching metals at the University
of Akron 16 years ago.
The
Corcoran poses new challenges: a distinctive new body of students
and faculty, the intrigue of politics, and the opportunity
to realize a vision for a new facility designed by the internationally
recognized architect Frank O. Gehry. Yet she remains devoted
to her art. Conceiving of and producing a new body of work
is still one of the most exciting aspects of her life.
text
by
Jill Snyder
Chair, 2002 Visual Arts Jury
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The
materials used in
Phases,
a commission for an aquatic center at Menorah Park in Beachwood,
include copper, brass, bronze, silver, anodized aluminum,
and stones. Below, details of Phases.
Each
shelf measures
5" x 5" x 8"..
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